The Annapurna Circuit Trek isn’t just another trail in Nepal – it’s one of the most iconic journeys in the world. Known for its breathtaking diversity, this trek takes you from lush subtropical forests and terraced fields to the stark, windswept highlands of the Himalayas. Along the way, you’ll encounter ancient monasteries, charming villages, and panoramic views of some of the planet’s tallest peaks, including Annapurna I, Dhaulagiri, and Machapuchare.
As we move into 2025 and beyond, the Annapurna Circuit continues to attract adventurers seeking both challenge and cultural immersion. Unlike single-destination treks, this circuit is a complete loop, offering new scenery every day and the thrill of crossing the legendary Thorong La Pass (5,416m) – the highest point of the journey. It’s a trek where endurance meets reward, and every turn on the trail reveals a different side of Nepal’s natural and cultural beauty.
But before you lace up your boots, there’s a lot to know – route options, estimated costs, permits, and practical tips that can make or break your adventure. Whether you’re a first-time trekker or a seasoned hiker, this guide will walk you through everything you need to plan a successful and unforgettable Annapurna Circuit experience.
Route Map of Annapurna Circuit Trek

The Annapurna Circuit Trek is often called the “classic trek of the Himalayas” because it offers an unmatched variety of landscapes, cultural experiences, and adventure. Stretching over 230-250 km, the trek forms a full loop around the Annapurna Massif, making it accessible from both Besisahar in the east and Pokhara or Jomsom in the west. Depending on the route you choose and the pace of trekking, the journey typically takes 15-22 days.
Overview of the Route
Annapurna Circuit Trek begins in Besisahar, a small town accessible by bus or private vehicle from Kathmandu. From here, the trail passes through lush subtropical forests, rice paddies, and riverside villages. As you ascend, the scenery transforms dramatically into alpine meadows and rugged mountain landscapes. The Thorong La Pass (5,416m), the highest point on the trek, is the ultimate challenge and reward, offering panoramic views of snow-capped peaks and deep valleys. The trek typically ends in Jomsom or Pokhara, depending on your chosen route.
Key Stops Along the Route
- Besisahar – The gateway to the trek, a good place to acclimatize and prepare.
- Manang – Known for its high-altitude culture and stunning views of Gangapurna and Annapurna III. Ideal for rest days and acclimatization.
- Thorong La Pass – A challenging but rewarding ascent; be sure to start early to avoid altitude-related issues.
- Muktinath – A spiritual site revered by both Hindus and Buddhists; a perfect spot to rest and explore.
- Jomsom/Pokhara – Scenic endpoints where trekkers can relax, enjoy local cuisine, and reflect on the journey.
Route Variations
While the classic Annapurna Circuit remains the most popular, several variations offer unique experiences:
- Tilicho Lake Side Trek – Adds a detour to the turquoise alpine lake, one of the highest in the world.
- Nar-Phu Valley Extension – Offers off-the-beaten-path villages and untouched Himalayan landscapes.
- Annapurna Base Camp Extension – Combines the circuit with a trek to ABC for closer views of Annapurna I and II.
Each variation adds a few days to your trek but rewards adventurers with unique experiences. Proper planning of the route is essential for maximizing both safety and enjoyment.
Cost of Annapurna Circuit Trek
Planning your budget is a crucial part of preparing for the Annapurna Circuit Trek. While the trek is achievable on a modest budget, costs can vary depending on your style of travel, choice of accommodations, and whether you hire guides or porters. Here’s a detailed breakdown to help you plan your 2025 or 2026 adventure efficiently.
Trekking Permits
Before starting the trek, you’ll need to secure two main permits:
- TIMS Card (Trekkers’ Information Management System)
- Cost: Approximately $10 USD for independent trekkers, $20 USD if hiring a guide.
- Purpose: Helps authorities track trekkers for safety and emergency situations.
- Cost: Approximately $10 USD for independent trekkers, $20 USD if hiring a guide.
- Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)
- Cost: Around $30 USD for foreign nationals.
- Covers environmental conservation efforts and entry fees to the Annapurna region.
- Cost: Around $30 USD for foreign nationals.
These permits are mandatory and can be obtained in Kathmandu, Pokhara, or at trailhead offices before starting your trek. Also read Everest Permits Requirement
Accommodation & Food Costs
- Tea Houses & Lodges: Accommodation ranges from $5-$15 USD per night for basic lodges, while more comfortable options may cost $20-$30 USD.
- Meals: Local meals like Dal Bhat (rice & lentils) cost around $3-$5 USD, while pasta, soups, or Western dishes range from $5-$10 USD.
- Budget Tip: Carry small snacks and energy bars for high-altitude days when food options are limited.
Guide & Porter Costs
Hiring a guide or porter enhances safety and convenience:
- Guide: $20-$25 USD per day, plus tips. Guides offer knowledge about local culture, routes, and acclimatization.
- Porter: $15-$20 USD per day, plus tips. Ideal if you want to carry a lighter backpack.
- Optional: Some trekkers prefer independent trekking for flexibility, which reduces costs but requires careful preparation.
Transportation Costs
- Kathmandu to Besisahar: Public bus ($8-$15 USD) or private jeep ($70-$100 USD).
- Jomsom/Pokhara return: Flight ($80-$120 USD) or bus/jeep ($10-$25 USD).
Overall Budget Estimate
- Budget Trekker: $600-$800 USD (basic tea houses, self-guided, minimal extras).
- Mid-range Trekker: $900-$1,200 USD (moderate lodging, guide/porter, some extras).
- Comfort Trekker: $1,500+ USD (comfortable lodges, full-service guide/porter, flights).
Proper budgeting ensures a smooth trekking experience without unexpected surprises, allowing you to focus fully on the adventure, views, and cultural immersion.
Tips for Trekking the Annapurna Circuit
Trekking the Annapurna Circuit is an unforgettable experience, but proper preparation can make the journey safer, more enjoyable, and stress-free. From choosing the best season to packing smartly, these tips will help you maximize your adventure in 2025 and beyond.
Best Time to Trek
Timing your trek is crucial for clear skies, comfortable weather, and safe trails:
- Autumn (September-November):
- The most popular season due to stable weather, warm days, and spectacular mountain views.
- Festivals and cultural events in local villages add to the experience.
- The most popular season due to stable weather, warm days, and spectacular mountain views.
- Spring (March-May):
- Rhododendron forests in bloom create vibrant landscapes.
- Slightly fewer trekkers than autumn, offering a more peaceful experience.
- Rhododendron forests in bloom create vibrant landscapes.
- Off-season (Winter & Monsoon):
- Winter: Cold temperatures, especially near Thorong La Pass; fewer tourists.
- Monsoon (June-August): Heavy rain, muddy trails, and occasional landslides; not recommended for first-timers.
- Winter: Cold temperatures, especially near Thorong La Pass; fewer tourists.
Difficulty & Preparation
The trek involves long days of walking and high-altitude challenges:
- Fitness Level: Moderate to high. Prior cardio, hiking, or stair training is recommended.
- Acclimatization: Plan rest days in Manang or other high-altitude villages to prevent altitude sickness.
- Mental Preparation: Be ready for changing weather, limited connectivity, and long trekking days.
Accommodation & Food Tips
- Tea houses along the route are basic but cozy, with beds, blankets, and hot showers (often for a fee).
- Try local specialties such as Dal Bhat, momo, and thukpa.
- Carry a water purification method; bottled water is available but expensive in high-altitude villages.
Health & Safety Tips
- Altitude Sickness: Ascend gradually, stay hydrated, and avoid alcohol.
- First-Aid Essentials: Include painkillers, blister plasters, and medication for stomach issues.
- Travel Insurance: Choose a plan that covers high-altitude trekking and emergency evacuation.
Packing & Gear Advice
- Clothing: Layering is key – thermal base layers, fleece, and waterproof jackets.
- Footwear: Sturdy, well-broken-in trekking boots with good ankle support.
- Backpack: Keep it light; hire a porter if needed.
- Extras: Trekking poles, headlamp, sun protection, and power banks.
Following these tips ensures that your Annapurna Circuit trek is not only safe but also a highly rewarding adventure, allowing you to fully enjoy Nepal’s breathtaking landscapes, culture, and mountain hospitality.
Reflect & Explore
The Annapurna Circuit Trek is more than a path through the Himalayas – it’s a journey that challenges your body, enriches your mind, and rewards your spirit. From the lush river valleys of Besisahar to the windswept heights of Thorong La Pass, each day on the trail offers a new adventure, a new view, and a deeper connection with Nepal’s rich culture and natural beauty.
Success on this trek isn’t just about physical endurance; it’s about preparation, patience, and embracing the unexpected. By understanding the route, planning your budget wisely, choosing the right gear, and following health and safety tips, you can turn this demanding trek into an unforgettable, transformative experience.
Whether you’re a first-time trekker seeking breathtaking landscapes or a seasoned adventurer chasing the thrill of the Himalayas, the Annapurna Circuit promises memories that will last a lifetime. So, take the leap, plan your journey for 2025 or 2026, pack thoughtfully, and let the mountains guide your way. Adventure, wonder, and discovery are waiting at every turn. The trail is calling, are you ready to answer?
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s):
1. How long does the Annapurna Circuit Trek take?
The trek usually takes 15-22 days, depending on your pace, route variations, and acclimatization days. Some shorter versions can be completed in 10-12 days, but the full experience is recommended for first-timers.
2. What is the highest point of the trek?
The Thorong La Pass at 5,416 meters (17,769 ft) is the highest point, offering panoramic views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges. Proper acclimatization is essential.
3. Do I need a guide or porter?
A guide is recommended for safety, navigation, and cultural insights. Porters are optional but useful for carrying heavy backpacks. Independent trekking is possible but requires good preparation.
4. What permits are required?
You need a TIMS card and the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP). Both can be obtained in Kathmandu, Pokhara, or at trailhead offices.
5. Is the trek suitable for beginners?
Yes, with moderate fitness and proper preparation, beginners can complete the trek. Acclimatization days and a steady pace are crucial.
6. What is the best season to trek?
Autumn (Sept-Nov) and spring (Mar-May) are ideal for clear skies, mild temperatures, and vibrant landscapes. Winter and monsoon are less recommended.
7. How much does the trek cost?
Budget trekkers can expect $600-$800 USD, mid-range $900-$1,200 USD, and comfort trekkers $1,500+ USD, including permits, accommodation, food, and guide/porter services.
8. Can I trek solo?
Yes, solo trekking is possible, but hiring a guide is safer, especially for high-altitude sections like Thorong La Pass.
9. Are there accommodations along the route?
Yes, tea houses and lodges are available in most villages. They offer basic rooms, meals, and sometimes hot showers and Wi-Fi.
10. What kind of food is available on the trek?
Local meals include Dal Bhat, momo, thukpa, and noodles. Tea houses also serve pasta, bread, and snacks. Carry extra energy bars for high-altitude days.
11. How difficult is the trek?
The trek is moderate to challenging, depending on altitude, trail conditions, and personal fitness. High-altitude sections and long daily walks require preparation.
12. Do I need special clothing or gear?
Yes, layered clothing for varying temperatures, sturdy trekking boots, a warm sleeping bag, trekking poles, and a water purifier are essential.
13. Is altitude sickness common?
It can occur, especially above 3,500 meters. Ascend gradually, stay hydrated, avoid alcohol, and plan rest/acclimatization days.
14. Are there ATMs along the trek?
ATMs are limited in remote villages. It’s recommended to carry sufficient cash from Pokhara or Besisahar.
15. Can I combine the trek with Annapurna Base Camp?
Yes, many trekkers extend the circuit to visit Annapurna Base Camp, adding 3-5 days to the journey for close-up views of Annapurna I.
16. Is Wi-Fi available on the trail?
Wi-Fi is available in some tea houses, especially in Manang and Muktinath, but connectivity is inconsistent.
17. How do I get to the trailhead?
The trek starts in Besisahar, accessible from Kathmandu by bus or jeep. Some trekkers fly or drive to Pokhara and take a jeep or bus onward.
18. What is the terrain like?
The trek passes through rivers, forests, terraced fields, rocky valleys, and high-altitude deserts. Trail conditions vary and can be muddy during monsoon.
19. Are there cultural experiences along the trek?
Yes, you’ll encounter traditional villages, Buddhist monasteries, and Hindu temples, offering insights into local life, festivals, and customs.
20. Can families or older travelers do the trek?
Fit adults of varying ages can complete the trek with careful planning, a moderate pace, and attention to acclimatization. Hiring guides or porters can make it more comfortable.
